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Hursthouse (1999) argues that each virtue generates a prescription. Which of the following are examples she provides as such a prescription?


A) do what is honest
B) do what is charitable
C) do what is generous
D) all of these

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Describe the role that practical wisdom plays in character.

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Practical wisdom, also known as phronesi...

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Aristotle was a student of Plato.

A) True
B) False

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Consequentialists and deontologists give no consideration to:


A) emotions
B) virtue
C) justice
D) desire

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Aristotle's virtues do not include wisdom or _______

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a. Justice

The principle of moderation was termed the Golden _______ by Aristotle.

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Aristotle termed his theory of moderation "the Golden Mean."

A) True
B) False

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True

Feminist critics of Aristotle argue that his notion of virtue:


A) Is from a male perspective only.
B) Says nothing about male-female relationships.
C) Allows rape and sexual abuse.
D) Fails to mention equal employment opportunity.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not one of Hinman's (1998) arguments regarding the criticisms of Aristotle's virtues:


A) Argues there are some universal elements in the list of virtues
B) Suggests all we need to develop certain attitudes to cope with our lives
C) There is no middle course in his list of virtues
D) Suggests the excess is pity or bleeding heart, the deficiency is acting callously, and the mean compassionately

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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According to , what is wrong with lying is not that it is unjust, but that it is dishonest, and dishonesty is a vice.


A) Moral ethics
B) Virtue ethics
C) Justice ethics
D) Kantian ethics

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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What are personal qualities or traits of character that make us persons of excellent character?


A) Morals
B) Virtues
C) Duties
D) Ethics

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Critics of Aristotle's theory contend that it shows class and gender bias.

A) True
B) False

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Aristotle's theory is not concerned with happiness or flourishing as a human being.

A) True
B) False

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The critical point is that are necessary for conducting our lives well.


A) Morals
B) Rules
C) Laws
D) Virtues

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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D

Contemporary virtue theory has been inspired by:


A) Plato
B) Aristotle
C) Socrates
D) Euripides

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Virtues are strengths of character that promote human flourishing and well-being, and are weaknesses of character that hinder human flourishing or well-being.


A) Habits
B) Vices
C) Bad morals
D) None of the above

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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is primarily concerned with persons and character rather than with duties or with the consequences of actions.

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Unlike the philosopher _______, Aristotle's theory does not stress duties.

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Aristotle's theory seeks to uncover fundamental principles governing specific actions.

A) True
B) False

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In ethics, the imperative is to do what is right, whereas in ethics, the imperative is to be a good person.


A) Virtue; deontological
B) Moral; virtue
C) Deontological; virtue
D) Virtue; moral

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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