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The reason that the nail bed appears pink is the presence of a large number of melanocytes in the underlying dermis.

A) True
B) False

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The function of the root hair plexus is to _ .


A) serve as a source for new epidermal cells for hair growth after the resting stage has passed
B) cause apocrine gland secretion into the hair follicle
C) bind the hair root to the dermis
D) allow the hair to assist in touch sensation

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Balding men have tried all kinds of remedies, including hair transplants, to restore their lost locks. Explain the cause of male pattern baldness.

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It appears to be genetically d...

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Which of the following cutaneous receptors is specialized for the reception of touch or light pressure?


A) Meissner's corpuscles
B) Pacinian corpuscles
C) Krause's end bulbs
D) free nerve endings

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The dermis is rich in blood vessels and nerve fibers.

A) True
B) False

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When a patient is said to have "third- degree burns," this indicates that the patient has burns that cover approximately one- third or more of the body.

A) True
B) False

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  Figure 5.1Using Figure 5.1, match the following: -Where capillary loops are found. Figure 5.1Using Figure 5.1, match the following: -Where capillary loops are found.

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Name the four kinds of sudoriferous glands and give their locations.

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1. eccrine - found in most of ...

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Betty, an 83 year old woman, is bedfast due to a severely broken hip. Unfortunately, she has developed a decubitus ulcer. What is a decubitus ulcer and what may have caused it to occur?

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Melanoma has its beginnings in melanocyt...

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Regardless of race, all human beings have about the same number of melanocytes.

A) True
B) False

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Cradle cap in infants is called .

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Changes in the color of skin are often an indication of a homeostatic imbalance. Which of the following changes would suggest that a patient is suffering from Addison's disease?


A) The skin takes on a bronze or metallic appearance.
B) The skin appears to have an abnormal, yellowish tint.
C) Black- and- blue marks become evident for no apparent cause.
D) It is impossible to suggest Addison's disease from an inspection of a person's skin.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The papillary layer of the dermis is connective tissue heavily invested with blood vessels. The superficial surface has structures called:


A) hair follicles.
B) dermal papillae.
C) reticular papillae.
D) ceruminous glands.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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6) Ceruminous glands are modified merocrine glands.

A) True
B) False

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  Figure 5.1Using Figure 5.1, match the following: -Responsible for shock absorption and located in the hypodermis. Figure 5.1Using Figure 5.1, match the following: -Responsible for shock absorption and located in the hypodermis.

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The temperature yesterday was an uncomfortable 98°F. You unwisely chose to play tennis at noon, counting on your body's internal defenses to protect you against heat exhaustion. How did your body respond to this distress?

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The thermoreceptors sense the temperatur...

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Vernix caseosa is a _ .


A) coat of fine, downy hair on the heads of balding men
B) cheesy- looking sudoriferous secretion on the skin of newborns
C) substance contributing to acne during adolescence
D) whitish material produced by fetal sebaceous glands

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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The single most important risk for skin cancer is _ _


A) overexposure to UV radiation
B) genetics
C) use of farm chemicals
D) race

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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  Figure 5.1Using Figure 5.1, match the following: -Site of the dermal ridges that produce epidermal ridges on the epidermal surfaces of the fingers. Figure 5.1Using Figure 5.1, match the following: -Site of the dermal ridges that produce epidermal ridges on the epidermal surfaces of the fingers.

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  Figure 5.1Using Figure 5.1, match the following: -Why is profuse sweating on a hot day good, and yet a potential problem? Figure 5.1Using Figure 5.1, match the following: -Why is profuse sweating on a hot day good, and yet a potential problem?

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Good because the sweat and eva...

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