Question 1

An excessive accumulation of amniotic fluid is termed

Accepted Answer

A)   polyhydramnios
B)   hyperhydramnios
C)   choriohydramnios
D)   oligohydramniosE) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 2

Match the definition to each term.
-Seminoma

Accepted Answer

A)  A type of testicular tumor
B)  A pus-filled,inflamed fallopian tube
C)  A small cavity in the ovary in which the ovum matures before expulsion
D)  A progesterone-secreting mass that develops after the mature ovum is expelledE) C) and D)
F) None of the above A

Question 3

Transrectal ultrasound is the preferred imaging modality for detection of

Accepted Answer

A)   epididymitis
B)   carcinoma of the prostate
C)   undescended testis
D)   testicular torsionE) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Question 4

What is a choriocarcinoma?

Accepted Answer

A)   A malignant form of trophoblastic disease.
B)   A malignant tumor of the ovary.
C)   A malignant tumor of the fallopian tube.
D)   A malignancy that occurs in a normally developing fetus, usually during the second trimester.E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 5

Biparietal diameter (BPD)is an accurate measure of fetal age in later pregnancy (more than 33 weeks).

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

The characteristic US presentation of a hydatidiform mole is a

Accepted Answer

A)   large complex mass of central hemorrhage with necrosis
B)   purely anechoic lesion with hyperechoic shadowing
C)   large, soft tissue mass resembling a "bunch of grapes"
D)   moderately echogenic lesion punctuated with tiny hyperechoic areasE) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

Question 7

Which phase of the menstrual cycle occurs between ovulation and the onset of menses?

Accepted Answer

A)   Postovulatory.
B)   Premenstrual.
C)   Secretory.
D)   Proliferative.E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Question 8

Which of the following is the most common malignancy in women ages 44 to 50?

Accepted Answer

A)   Endometrial carcinoma.
B)   Breast cancer.
C)   Leiomyoma.
D)   Seminoma.E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 9

The tertiary stage of syphilis is incurable.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

What is the function of the seminal vesicles?

Accepted Answer

A)   Produce sperm.
B)   Store sperm until ejaculation.
C)   Secrete a thin, alkaline liquid essential to sperm motility.
D)   Secrete a thick, fructose-rich liquid, which is a sperm energy source.E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 11

Which stage of syphilis is incurable?

Accepted Answer

A)   Primary.
B)   Secondary.
C)   Tertiary.
D)   All stages of syphilis are incurable.E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Question 12

What is an ectopic pregnancy?

Accepted Answer

A)   Fertilization that does not produce a viable fetus.
B)   Another term for an embryo.
C)   A pregnancy that spontaneously terminates in the first trimester.
D)   A pregnancy that implants somewhere other than the uterus.E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Question 13

The proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle occurs

Accepted Answer

A)   between the end of menses and ovulation
B)   between ovulation and the onset of menses
C)   at the onset of LH secretion and end of progesterone production
D)   at the onset of ovulation until fertilizationE) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Question 14

Choriocarcinoma is the most common gynecologic malignancy.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 15

Hydatidiform mole is a malignancy of the pregnant uterus.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

What is gynecomastia?

Accepted Answer

A)   Abnormal breast enlargement in males.
B)   Inflammatory breast disease that occurs in both sexes.
C)   Absence of normal breast tissue in females.
D)   The growth and development of breast tissue in an abnormal location.E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 17

Match the definition to each term.
-Dermoid cyst (teratoma)

Accepted Answer

A)  The most common benign tumor of the breast
B)  The most common type of germ cell tumor
C)  A benign,smooth muscle tumor of the uterus
D)  A malignancy following a faulty fertilizationE) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Question 18

What is a common cause of an inability to empty the urinary bladder in males?

Accepted Answer

A)   Carcinoma of the prostate.
B)   Bladder carcinoma.
C)   Benign prostatic hyperplasia.
D)   Epididymitis.E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 19

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) can be demonstrated via

Accepted Answer

A)   ultrasound (US)  or CT
B)   radiography or nuclear medicine (NM) 
C)   NM or single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) 
D)   none of these. PID cannot be demonstrated on images.E) All of the above
F) A) and C) A

Question 20

Which imaging modality is the most effective screening technique for skeletal metastasis of prostate carcinoma?

Accepted Answer

A)   Radiography.
B)   Ultrasound.
C)   Nuclear medicine.
D)   CT.E) None of the above
F) A) and B) C

Exam 11: Reproductive System

An excessive accumulation of amniotic fluid is termed

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Match the definition to each term. -Seminoma

Correct AnswerverifiedA

Transrectal ultrasound is the preferred imaging modality for detection of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is a choriocarcinoma?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Biparietal diameter (BPD)is an accurate measure of fetal age in later pregnancy (more than 33 weeks).

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The characteristic US presentation of a hydatidiform mole is a

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which phase of the menstrual cycle occurs between ovulation and the onset of menses?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is the most common malignancy in women ages 44 to 50?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The tertiary stage of syphilis is incurable.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is the function of the seminal vesicles?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which stage of syphilis is incurable?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is an ectopic pregnancy?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle occurs

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Choriocarcinoma is the most common gynecologic malignancy.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Hydatidiform mole is a malignancy of the pregnant uterus.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is gynecomastia?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Match the definition to each term. -Dermoid cyst (teratoma)

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is a common cause of an inability to empty the urinary bladder in males?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) can be demonstrated via

Correct AnswerverifiedA

Which imaging modality is the most effective screening technique for skeletal metastasis of prostate carcinoma?

Correct AnswerverifiedC

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C