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Which ethical theory is closest to Peter Singer's when it comes to famine relief?


A) Utilitarian.
B) Kantian.
C) Nonconsequentalist.
D) Deontologism.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which moral approach is reflected in the "rush to the bottom" argument against offshoring?


A) Kantianism
B) Natural law theory
C) Utilitarianism
D) Relativism

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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As of 2011, about how large was the world's human population, and about how long will it take to add another billion?


A) 4.2 billion; expected to reach 5 billion by 2020.
B) 7 billion; expected to reach 8 billion by 2025.
C) 1 billion;  expected to reach 2 billion in a decade.
D) 10 billion; expected to reach 11 billion by 2050.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is not mentioned as a result of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund?


A) Harmed rather than helped development of Third World countries.
B) Made poorer countries unable to compete.
C) Led to international terrorism.
D) Drove local banks out of business.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Self-interest rationales for helping develop poorer countries include all the following except


A) Creating markets for our products.
B) Creating opportunity for indigenous peoples.
C) Reduce terrorism.
D) Preserve the environment.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following refers to the fact that in a globalized world "social space is no longer wholly mapped in terms of territorial places. . . and borders?"


A) respatialization
B) colonialism
C) internationalization
D) liberalization

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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The gap between rich and poor nations has greatly narrowed over the last 3 decades.

A) True
B) False

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The terms 'offshoring' and 'outsourcing' refer to the same thing.

A) True
B) False

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How might colonialism be related to today's problem of global poverty? Discuss Fanon's answer to this question. What is D'Souza's assessment of colonialism?

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Answered by ExamLex AI

Colonialism has had a significant impact...

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Which type of moral approach is best reflected in the argument for globalization that claims processes of globalization have increased people's understanding and sympathy for other people, while fostering tolerance, respect, and concern for human equality?


A) Kantianism
B) Utilitarianism
C) Egoism
D) Relativism

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Discuss the ethical problem of global economic justice from both the process and the end state points of view . Assess the adequacy of both views: what, if anything, does each view suggest should be done to address global economic inequality. Do you agree with either view (why or why not)?

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Answered by ExamLex AI

The ethical problem of global economic justice is a complex issue that can be examined from both the process and the end state points of view. From the process point of view, the ethical problem arises from the unequal distribution of resources and opportunities in the global economy. This inequality is often perpetuated by unfair trade practices, exploitation of labor, and the concentration of wealth in the hands of a few powerful nations and corporations. From the end state point of view, the ethical problem is manifested in the stark disparities in wealth and living standards between different countries and regions. From the process point of view, the ethical problem of global economic justice suggests that there should be a focus on addressing the root causes of inequality, such as unfair trade practices and exploitation of labor. This view suggests that there should be greater regulation and oversight of global economic activities to ensure that they are conducted in a fair and ethical manner. Additionally, there should be efforts to promote greater transparency and accountability in global economic transactions, as well as measures to empower marginalized communities and workers. From the end state point of view, the ethical problem of global economic justice suggests that there should be a focus on redistributing wealth and resources to ensure a more equitable distribution of opportunities and benefits. This view suggests that there should be greater investment in education, healthcare, and infrastructure in developing countries, as well as efforts to promote sustainable development and environmental conservation. Additionally, there should be measures to address the root causes of poverty and inequality, such as discrimination and social exclusion. Assessing the adequacy of both views, it is clear that both the process and end state points of view offer valuable insights into the ethical problem of global economic justice. However, neither view alone is sufficient to address the complex and multifaceted nature of global economic inequality. Instead, a comprehensive approach that combines elements of both views is necessary to effectively address the ethical problem of global economic justice. In conclusion, I agree with the need for a comprehensive approach that addresses both the process and end state aspects of global economic justice. This approach should involve greater regulation and oversight of global economic activities, as well as efforts to promote greater transparency and accountability. Additionally, there should be a focus on redistributing wealth and resources to ensure a more equitable distribution of opportunities and benefits. By addressing the root causes of inequality and promoting sustainable development, we can work towards a more just and equitable global economy.

The G20 represents the financial interest of nations that account for about of world trade.


A) 30%
B) 50%
C) 60%
D) 80%

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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It is clear that globalization has contributed more to stability and peace than to dissention and conflict around the world.

A) True
B) False

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False

According to Franz Fanon, what is the cause of poverty in many of the world's poorest countries?


A) Democracy.
B) Corruption.
C) Colonialism.
D) Communism.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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C

Among the indicators of economic development of a country are standard of living, life expectancy, and literacy.

A) True
B) False

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Technological advancements are


A) Benefiting all nations.
B) Increasing the economic disparity between rich and poor nations.
C) Leaving the economic health of nations about the same.
D) Especially benefiting poor nations.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is NOT among Jan Scholte's five different interpretations of globalization?


A) Westernization
B) Universalization
C) Internationalization
D) Colonialism

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Explain Hardin's lifeboat ethics. How is it related to his view of famine relief? Discuss how his notion of the tragedy of the commons is related.

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Hardin's lifeboat ethics is a metaphor f...

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The terms 'respatialization' and 'deterritorialization' refer to the same thing.

A) True
B) False

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One of the ways to evaluate ethically the policies of the IMF and World Bank is whether they have done more good than harm or the opposite.

A) True
B) False

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