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One weakness of the internal rate of return approach is that:


A) it does not directly consider the timing of the cash flows from a project.
B) it fails to provide a straightforward decision rule.
C) it implicitly assumes that the firm is able to reinvest the interim cash flows from a project at the firm's cost of capital.
D) None of the above

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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A firm's cost of capital is:


A) the time value of money calculated on the capital owned by a business.
B) the average return it pays to investors for the use of their money.
C) the cost a firm incurs while operating a business.
D) None of the above

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The projected cash flows for a project are: The projected cash flows for a project are:    If the firm's cost of capital is 12%, what are the project's net present value and internal rate of return? If the firm's cost of capital is 12%, what are the project's net present value and internal rate of return?

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($7,647)
Calculator steps ($00...

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Capital rationing may involve:


A) accepting projects with negative NPVs.
B) rejecting projects with positive NPVs.
C) limitations on the number of project proposals that are submitted for evaluation.
D) allocating available capital among all project proposals with positive NPVs.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A project's ____ is the sum of the present values of all cash inflows and outflows discounted at the cost of capital.


A) NPV
B) IRR
C) payback period
D) All of the above

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Projects are said to be mutually exclusive when undertaking one precludes doing the other(s).

A) True
B) False

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True

The profitability index is a variation of the ____ method.


A) NPV
B) IRR
C) payback
D) Both a & c

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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A

A project requires an initial outlay of $100,000, and is expected to generate annual net cash inflows of $28,000 for the next 5 years. Determine the payback period for the project.


A) 0.28 years
B) 1.4 years
C) 3.57 years
D) 17.86 years

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Although the NPV method is technically superior, the IRR method is used more frequently.

A) True
B) False

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The net present value (NPV) method assumes that cash flows are reinvested at the:


A) IRR.
B) cost of capital.
C) average rate it pays investors.
D) Both b & c

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The future cash flows of a stand-alone capital project follow:  Year 0123 Cash flow ($5,000) $2,000$2,000$2,000\begin{array}{lllll}\text { Year } & 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 \\\text { Cash flow } & (\$ 5,000) & \$ 2,000 & \$ 2,000 & \$ 2,000\end{array} With the project's approximate IRR?


A) 10%
B) 12%
C) 8%
D) ($26)

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The easiest way to compare projects with unequal lives is by using:


A) IRR.
B) the replacement chain method.
C) the equivalent annual annuity method.
D) Either b or c

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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A stand-alone capital project has the following cash flows.  Year 015 CashFlow ($100,000) $28,000\begin{array}{lll}\text { Year } & 0 &{1-5}\\\text { CashFlow } & (\$ 100,000) &{\$ 28,000}\end{array} What is its NPV if the cost of capital is 10%?


A) $106,142
B) ($6,142)
C) $934
D) $6,142

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Capital projects are said to be mutually exclusive when:


A) the financial viability of a single project is being evaluated.
B) two or more projects are being evaluated and doing one precludes doing another.
C) one project is much easier to do than another.
D) b and c

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The money needed to get a project started is generally referred to as the initial outlay. It includes all cash outflows:


A) before the start of the project and in its first year.
B) throughout the life of the project.
C) before or at the start of the project, generally referred to as at time zero.
D) already spent.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A stand-alone capital project has the following projected cash flows:  Year 0123 Cash flow ($4,000) $1,500$1,200$2,395\begin{array}{lllll}\text { Year } & 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 \\\text { Cash flow } & (\$ 4,000) & \$ 1,500 & \$1,200 & \$ 2,395\end{array} If the firm's cost of capital is 14%, which of the following statements is true?


A) the IRR is greater than the cost of capital and the project should be undertaken
B) the project should be rejected because the IRR is 12%, which is less than the project's cost of capital
C) the IRR is less than 12% and the project should be undertaken
D) the NPV of the project is positive and the project should be undertaken

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The objective in solving capital rationing problems is to:


A) accept all projects with a PI greater than 1.1.
B) maximize the average IRR of the projects that are accepted.
C) maximize the total NPV of the projects that are accepted.
D) minimize the firm's cost of capital.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Sigma is thinking about purchasing a new clam digger for $14,000. The expected net cash flows resulting from the digger are $9,000 in year 1, $7,000 in year 2, $5,000 in year 3, and $3,000 in year 4. Should Sigma purchase this digger if its cost of capital is 12 percent?


A) Yes, NPV = $3,176
B) Yes, NPV = $5,084
C) Yes, NPV = $16,605
D) Yes, NPV= $19,084

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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In addition to justifying how capital dollars are spent, capital budgeting provides a basis for choosing among alternative capital projects.

A) True
B) False

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An outlay of $180,000 is expected to yield the following cash flows: Year Net Cash Flow 1 75,000 2 55,000 3 60,000 4 25,000 5 15,000 6 10,000 The cost of capital is 12 percent. What is the NPV?


A) $8,505
B) $5,070
C) $3,525
D) $2,982

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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D

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