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If the equilibrium exchange rate changes so that fewer dollars are required to buy a pound, then:


A) Canadians will buy fewer British goods and services.
B) the pound has appreciated in value.
C) fewer Canadian goods and services will be demanded by the British.
D) the dollar has depreciated in value.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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If the exchange rate between the Canadian dollar and the Japanese yen is $1 = 200 yen, then the dollar price of yen is:


A) $.005
B) $.05.
C) $.50.
D) $5.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The Canadian demand for Swiss francs is:


A) downward sloping because, at lower dollar prices for francs, Canadians will want to buy more Swiss goods and services.
B) downward sloping because, at higher dollar prices for francs, Canadians will want to buy more Swiss goods and services.
C) downward sloping because the dollar price of francs and the franc price of dollars are directly related.
D) upward sloping because a higher dollar price of Swiss francs makes Swiss goods and services more attractive to Canadians.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The following are hypothetical exchange rates: 2 Swiss francs = 1 British pound and $1 = 2 British pound. We can conclude that:


A) $1 = 4 Swiss francs.
B) $1 = .5 Swiss francs.
C) 1 Swiss franc = $.50.
D) 1 Swiss franc = $2.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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The following table shows the 2008 balance of payments statement for Transylvania. All figures are in billions of dollars. The following table shows the 2008 balance of payments statement for Transylvania. All figures are in billions of dollars.    -Refer to the above data. If Transylvania was on a system of flexible exchange rates, its balance of payments position would cause the international value of its currency to depreciate. -Refer to the above data. If Transylvania was on a system of flexible exchange rates, its balance of payments position would cause the international value of its currency to depreciate.

A) True
B) False

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If a British importer can purchase 12,000 Canadian Dollar for 8,000 British Pound, the rate of exchange between the two currencies:


A) is $.5 = 1 pound.
B) is $2 = 1 pound.
C) is $1 = 2 pounds.
D) is $1.5 = 1 Pound.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Appreciation of the Swiss franc will:


A) intensify an existing disequilibrium in France's balance of payments.
B) make France's exports less expensive and its imports more expensive.
C) make France's exports more expensive and its imports less expensive.
D) make France's exports and imports both more expensive.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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If Canada has full employment and the dollar dramatically depreciates in value, we can expect:


A) both our imports and our exports to rise.
B) both our imports and our exports to fall.
C) our exports to fall and our imports to increase.
D) inflation to occur.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following have substantially equivalent effects insofar as a nation's volume of exports and imports is concerned?


A) exchange rate appreciation and a decrease in the domestic supply of money
B) exchange rate appreciation and domestic deflation
C) exchange rate depreciation and domestic deflation
D) exchange rate depreciation and domestic inflation

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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In equilibrium, if $1 = .5 pounds sterling and 1 pound sterling = 40 Swiss francs, the exchange rate between dollars and Swiss francs will be:


A) 1 Swiss franc = $.10.
B) 1 Swiss franc = $.20.
C) $1 = 80 Swiss francs.
D) $1 = 20 Swiss francs.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If a nation's balance on current account is a negative $20 billion, while its balance on capital account is a positive $16.5 billion, we can conclude with certainty that this nation is experiencing:


A) a merchandise trade deficit.
B) a merchandise trade surplus.
C) a reduction in its stock of foreign currency.
D) a balance of payments surplus.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is not included in the current account of a nation's balance of payments?


A) its merchandise exports
B) its merchandise imports
C) its net investment income
D) its capital inflows

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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If in a system of fixed exchange rates the dollar price of pounds is above the market equilibrium


A) gold will flow from Canada to Great Britain.
B) there will be a surplus of pounds.
C) the Canadian government will have to ration pounds to Canadian importers.
D) there will be a shortage of pounds.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following countries is a G-8 nation?


A) India
B) France
C) Mexico
D) Saudi Arabia

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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In considering pounds and dollars, when the dollar rate of exchange for the British pound rises:


A) the pound rate of exchange for the dollar will fall.
B) the pound rate of exchange for the dollar will also rise.
C) the pound rate of exchange for the dollar may either fall or rise.
D) Canadian net exports to Britain will tend to fall.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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According to the purchasing power parity theory of exchange rates:


A) a dollar, when converted to other currencies at the prevailing flexible exchange rate, has the same purchasing power in various countries.
B) in equilibrium, national currencies have equal value in terms of gold.
C) the higher a nation's price level in terms of its own currency, the greater is the amount of foreign exchange it can obtain for a unit of its currency.
D) all of the above are true.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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There must always be a balance of a nation's:


A) merchandise exports and gold imports.
B) total international payments.
C) imports and exports of goods and services.
D) merchandise imports and exports.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Assume that Switzerland and Britain have flexible exchange rates. Other things unchanged, if the price level is stable in Britain but Switzerland experiences rapid inflation:


A) gold bullion will flow into Switzerland.
B) the Swiss franc will depreciate.
C) the British pound will depreciate.
D) the Swiss franc will appreciate.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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If the Canadian dollar price of United States dollars increases from $.80 to $1.00, it can be concluded that:


A) the Canadian dollar has appreciated in value to the United States dollar.
B) both countries are on the international gold standard.
C) the American dollar has depreciated in value relative to the Canadian dollar.
D) the Canadian dollar has depreciated in value relative to the United States dollar.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Proponents of the managed floating exchange rate system argue that it has:


A) added the volatility needed by the exchange rate market.
B) been effective because it is a "non-system" without fixed rules.
C) been sufficiently flexible to weather major economic turbulence.
D) resolved major problems in balance of payments surpluses and deficits.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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